Materials · The wood library
Choose the wood first.
It decides how the kitchen looks, how it ages, how it takes a knock, and what it costs. Here is every species we build with, side by side, with the tradeoffs spelled out plainly.
Best wood for kitchensCosts per linear footFinishes & colors
Side by side
Put two to four woods next to each other.
Hardness, grain, cost tier and how each one takes a finish, in one view.
Compare Wood Species
Pick up to 4 species to compare side-by-side
Check a species above to start comparing.
Every species
14 woods we build with.

Maple
$$Smooth, pale, and the painter's favorite.
Hard maple offers a creamy, almost uniform grain that takes paint and light stains beautifully. It is the workhorse of modern shaker and slab cabinetry across Brooklyn and Manhattan.
Janka 1,450 lbfRead the guide
American Walnut
$$$$Rich chocolate tones with quiet luxury.
Black walnut is the prestige hardwood of American cabinetmaking — deep brown heartwood, gentle figure, and a soft, hand-finished feel that elevates any kitchen, library, or vanity.
Janka 1,010 lbfRead the guide
White Oak
$$$The defining wood of modern American kitchens.
White oak combines visible cathedral grain, exceptional hardness, and a cool tan tone that takes everything from rift-cut natural finishes to Belgian-inspired smoked stains.
Janka 1,360 lbfRead the guide
Red Oak
$$Familiar, affordable, and unmistakably American.
Red oak's pinkish heartwood and pronounced cathedral grain defined American kitchens for half a century. Modern stains and rift cuts have brought it roaring back as a budget-friendly white oak alternative.
Janka 1,290 lbfRead the guide
Birch
$$Affordable, paint-ready, and surprisingly strong.
Yellow birch offers maple-like density at a more accessible price. Its subtle grain finishes smooth under paint and takes a range of warm stains, making it the value pick for shaker and slab cabinetry.
Janka 1,260 lbfRead the guide
Cherry
$$$Patinas to a deep amber with age.
American black cherry begins as a soft pinkish blonde and matures over months into a glowing reddish-amber. It is the heritage hardwood of Shaker and Federal furniture, prized for its silky finish.
Janka 950 lbfRead the guide
Hickory
$$$The hardest commercial American hardwood.
Hickory delivers the most dramatic color contrast and the highest Janka rating of any common cabinet wood. It is the right call for high-traffic kitchens, mountain houses, and rustic-modern aesthetics.
Janka 1,820 lbfRead the guide
White Ash
$$Oak-like grain, cleaner color, lower price.
White ash has the bold open grain of oak with a paler, more neutral background — perfect for clients who want oak texture without oak's pink or olive undertones. It also accepts cerused and limed finishes beautifully.
Janka 1,320 lbfRead the guide
Mahogany
$$$$The original luxury hardwood, ribbon-figured and timeless.
True mahogany develops a deep reddish-brown patina, takes a piano-grade finish, and is dimensionally rock-solid. We specify African (Khaya) for sustainable sourcing while preserving the classic look.
Janka 1,070 lbfRead the guide
Knotty Alder
$Warm rustic character at a friendly price.
Knotty alder brings honest character knots, warm honey tones, and a soft hand-feel to rustic, mountain-modern, and Spanish revival kitchens. It is also the standard substrate for mid-priced stained cabinetry.
Janka 590 lbfRead the guide
European Beech
$$Dense, pale, and the staple of European frameless cabinetry.
Steamed European beech offers maple-like density with a pinkish-cream tone and a uniform grain that has defined Bauhaus and Scandinavian cabinetry for nearly a century.
Janka 1,300 lbfRead the guide
Rift-Cut White Oak
$$$$The defining cut of modern luxury kitchens.
Rift-cut white oak shows tight, ruler-straight vertical grain with no cathedral arches. It's the most consistent door-to-door look in cabinetry and the signature of post-2018 high-end design.
Janka 1,360 lbfRead the guide
Quartersawn Oak
$$$$Iridescent ray fleck and the soul of Mission and Greene & Greene.
Quartersawn oak is sliced perpendicular to the growth rings, exposing the medullary rays as shimmering silver-gold ribbons. It is the defining wood of Arts & Crafts, Mission, and Stickley furniture.
Janka 1,360 lbfRead the guide
Rustic Hickory
$$The hardest domestic hardwood — with knots, color swings, and farmhouse soul.
Rustic hickory is character-grade hickory selected for visible knots, mineral streaks, and dramatic heartwood-sapwood contrast. It is the signature wood of mountain modern, farmhouse, and lodge-style kitchens.
Janka 1,820 lbfRead the guide
Go deeper
Three longer reads.
Picks by use case
Best wood for kitchen cabinets
Busy family kitchen, modern minimalist, paint-grade, luxury: what we would pick for each.
ReadPricing
Cabinet wood types and costs
Every species we offer by budget, mid-tier and premium, with NYC prices per linear foot.
ReadNatural finishes
Natural wood kitchen cabinets
Which woods look best under a clear coat or hardwax oil, and the cuts that make them.
Read

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